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WeatherA Kona Coffee Farmer Considers Global WarmingGary Strawn  
 We've all heard about global warming and the problems it may create. We're aware that it could cause severe weather, melting glaciers and raising sea level. Most people live in the city though and when living in the city, it's easy to ignore the weather. 
Climate ChangeThe Impact of Climate Change on CoffeeDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Climate change is not something new to coffee. It has already hit the coffee farmers hard in a dramatic manner. 
CelluloseCellulose DecomposersDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Shade grown ecofriendly coffee plantations house a variety of forest and introduced trees which in turn provide biomass in the form of dead wood, leaf litter, plant and other residues. 
MicrofloraStimulation of Soil MicrofloraDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 In recent years the productivity inside shade grown ecofriendly coffee plantation is on the decline. The reasons are many. 
ButterfliesFlying Jewels of the Western GhatsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Coffee forests provide the ideal habitat for a wide variety of rare and endemic butterfly and moth species. These evergreen forests with tall canopy trees provide filtered sunlight that is beneficial to butterflies. 
MushroomsThe Fascinating World of Mushrooms in Coffee ForestsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Come to think of mushrooms and the most likely thought that comes to mind is their exquisite taste, vibrant colors, unusual shapes and texture. 
Aquatic BirdsAquatic Birds of the Western GhatsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 India is perhaps the only country in the world growing all its coffee under the canopy of a three tiered shade system. Shade grown coffee is not only environment friendly; it also has a host of other benefits. 
ElephantHuman Elephant Conflict Inside Coffee ForestsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Due to timber logging and rampant poaching for ivory, the forest itself is in trouble. The elephant range has become more and more fragmented. Elephants are no longer safe because there is a prize on the elephants head. 
HarvestingMechanical Harvesting on a Coffee FarmPeter Morrissey  
 Coffee has now been mechanically harvested for over 20 years, and while there are a few different brands of machines they are all basically the same design with the same components. 
FermentingTesting Coffee - Fermenting vs DemucilagingGary Strawn  
 Everything changes. People aren't always happy with change but it happens whether we like it or not. It's kind of a survival instinct to be afraid of change because change isn't always safe. 
SnakesHuman Snake Conflict Inside Coffee ForestsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Lurking in the forest one can find a bizarre collection of snakes. The presence of different snake species speaks volumes about the fertility status of the coffee forests. 
Jacu BirdJacu Bird CoffeeStefanie Mason Spencer  
 If you thought Kopi Luwak was disgusting, wait, there's more! Introducing the Jacu bird into this family of pre-processed coffee should add an interesting avian flair to your mornings. 
IrrigationRainguns - The Future of Sprinkler IrrigationDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Depending on the agro climatic region, Coffee forests are known to receive from a modest 30 inches of rainfall per annum to a high of 300 inches. 
Coffee ForestsCoffee Forests - A Gateway To WildlifeDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 A study of the coffee forests reveals very interesting facts. Coffee forests have varied physical and climatic conditions and types of vegetation. 
Kona Coffee100% Kona Coffee: Is there really a difference?Gary Strawn  
 A customer walked into a coffee shop to order a cup of coffee. Before ordering, he asked the barista how long it had been since the coffee had been brewed. She didn't know but was willing to come get him when she brewed a fresh pot. 
BiodiversityCoffee Hotspots - An Inventory of BiodiversityDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Planet earth is the only GREEN planet of the Solar system that can support life. It is indeed a gem of creation and a magnificent masterpiece of Nature, sustaining millions of life forms. 
Kona FarmFarm Chores - Things to do on a Kona FarmGary Strawn  
 Before becoming a Kona coffee farmer, I made a living as a computer programmer. I had often considered farming but I had never actually farmed before. 
Snake DiversitySnake Diversity and Conservation Inside Coffee ForestsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The floor of the coffee forest as well as the tall evergreen tree canopy is a fitting home for snakes of all kinds; venomous and non venomous. 
BirdsA Symphony of Birds Inside Coffee ForestsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Inside these unique coffee forests one can witness an incredible variety of rare, exotic, native and endangered species of flora and fauna. The dense coffee forests often conceal a wide variety of song birds too. 
pHMonitoring Soil pH Inside Coffee PlantationsAllen J Pais  
 Soil pH is important because of the many effects it has on biological and chemical activity of the soil, which affects the metabolism of your plants. 
Rain WaterRain Water Harvesting in a Robusta FarmRev Fr John Texeira  
 Every one is aware of the scarcity of rain water.The media has been giving enough publicity to encourage rain water harvesting. 
MonkeyMonkey Chewed Coffee BeansAllen J Pais  
 It has been a common practice for monkeys over the years to come into the coffee farm and relish their taste buds by chewing coffee beans when they are ripe. 
OrangeOrange as an Intercrop Inside Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Not so long ago, Orange cultivation occupied a pride of place as an intercrop inside coffee plantations. 
AzollaAzolla as a Biofertilizer in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The coffee mountains are a picture's place on planet earth. Panoramic scenery and ancient forts, steep green valleys and imposing peaks. 
NitrogenNitrogen Economy Inside Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Sixteen elements are essential for the growth and development of a healthy coffee bush. 
NeemNeem Based Fertilizer Use EfficiencyDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The importance of fertilizer, particularly nitrogen, in increasing coffee yields and quality was proved beyond doubt by researchers and this lead to the widespread and indiscriminate use of nitrogenous fertilizers in boosting coffee yields. 
NeemThe Importance of Neem For Sustainable Coffee ProductionDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Neem (Azadirachta indica) also known as Melia azadirachta belongs to the family, Meliaceae and is a native of the Indian subcontinent. The agricultural and medicinal importance of this multi purpose tree was known to Indians since centuries. 
EcodynamicThe Ecodynamic Coffee Cube ^3Dr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The Western Ghats, recognized world over as one among the 18 HOTSPOTS of the world, consist of some of the finest shade grown coffee plantations. 
IrrigationThe Fine Art of Irrigation in Robusta Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 In the 17th century, saint Baba Budan, planted seven coffee seeds on the elevated hills of BabaBudan in Chickmagalore District of Karnataka (India). Thus coffee growing took its birth in the enchanting hills of Bababudan. 
AntibioticsRole of Antibiotics in Coffee Plantation EcologyDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The production of antimicrobial substances produced by living microorganisms within the confines of the coffee mountain. 
Microbial CommunitiesMicrobial CommunitiesDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The amazing fact about Indian Coffee Plantations is that they are steeped in a tradition of growing coffee under shade by a variety of trees. 
ActinomycetesThe Role of Actinomycetes in Coffee Plantation EcologyDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Coffee plantations occupy an important part of the Western Ghat landscape. This biological hot spot is home to thousands of species of rare and endangered plant and animal life. 
FungiRole of Fungi in Coffee Plantation EcologyDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 In our previous article we had explained the role of bacteria in maintaining the coffee plantation ecology. This article highlights the role of yet another important microorganism namely, FUNGI in shaping the coffee mountain ecology. 
BacteriaRole of Bacteria in Coffee Plantation EcologyDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Microorganisms that play a role in coffee plantation ecology. 
EctomycorrhizaeRole of Ectomycorrhizae In Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Building a coffee farm in India is like embarking on a voyage of discovery. Challenges are in plenty. The first challenge is to break stereo types regarding modern day chemicals and poisons and to develop sustainable technologies keeping one's ears and eyes close to the ground. 
MicrobialSignificance of Microbial Interactions Within Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The coffee farm is a self contained eco system. Large trees shade smaller trees and the coffee bush in turn shades the soil system from direct sunlight. The biomass accumulated on the forest floor brings about energy transformations and energy exchanges within and between living things and the coffee environment. 
PathogensBiological Control of Soil Borne PathogensDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Altering the chemical and microbial root zone area of coffee such that the root exudates may inhibit the establishment, multiplication and spread of the pathogenic strain. 
Shade CoffeeShade Coffee at the Altar of SacrificeDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The survival of eco-friendly coffee plantations is in jeopardy. Here are some proposed solutions. 
Forest GrownCoffee Forest SymbiosisDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 India has been home to coffee for almost 200 years and has always been and still remains shade grown. However, with the winds of globalization and liberalization reaching the Indian shores, Forest grown Indian coffee is making inroads in the West as a specialty coffee. 
EndomycorrhizaeEndomycorrhizaeDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Technology has been the driving force behind modern day plantations. The present day coffee farmers are aggressively turning towards chemical inputs in the hope of maximizing returns in a short span of time. Trapped by economic necessity, coffee farmers are ready to abandon traditional wisdom and pump in pesticide and poisons to get better yields. 
Bio-InoculantsMicrobial InoculantsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Using microbial inoculants as a naturally occurring and safe alternate to pest control. 
Bio-DiversityBiodiversity In Relation To Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The term BIODIVERSITY has a very significant meaning. BIO refers to LIVING and LOGY refers to the discourse of science. As such all living entities on this planet earth have the right to live and carryout the tasks and functions assigned to them by nature. 
Global WarmingGlobal Warming in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The past decade has witnessed phenomenal changes in global climate. Drought in the southern hemisphere and floods in the northern hemisphere. A record rise in temperature or a sudden cold wave, heavy cloud bursts, bushfires, earthquakes, or severe drought; have resulted in significant changes both at the micro and macro habitat. 
Flowering PhysiologyPhysiology of Coffee FloweringDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Flowering in coffee is a spectacle to be experienced. During coffee blossom one can witness thousands of acres bedecked with white flowers, emanating a beautiful scent with the dancing of honeybees and butterflies. 
LimingSignificance of Lime Application in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 An overview and understanding of soil pH and what it means to coffee plantations. 
Organic ManuresFarm Coffee Organic ManuresDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 This article describes using recycled organic wastes on coffee farms. 
CompostingThe Fine Art of Composting In Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 An overview of the different methods of composting for coffee plantations. 
Organic Matter DecompositionOrganic Matter Decomposition In Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Organic matter decomposition serves two important functions, namely supply of energy to the biotic community and secondly, supply of carbon, which is the single most important element of all living beings. 
Soil Water ConservationSoil Water Conservation in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Improved soil water conservation inside the Plantation can also lead to greater fertilizer efficiency use. 
Rain Water HarvestingRain Water Harvesting in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Full article title is Rain Water Harvesting in Coffee Plantations, Soilwater Conservation in Coffee Plantations. 
Sustainable FarmingCoffee Plantations A Multidisciplinary ApproachDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The full title of this article is Partners in Coffee Bio-Sustainability Coffee Plantations - A Multidisciplinary Approach Natural Selection in Coffee Plantations 
Signal ExchangeInvisible Communications in Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 Invisible Communications in Coffee Plantations: Signal Exchanges between Coffee Plants and Microbes 
Bio-FertilizersBio-fertilizers for Coffee PlantationsDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 An article advocating the use of bio-fertilizers for coffee plantations instead of chemical fertilizers. 
Ecofriendly CoffeeEco-Friendly Indian Coffee: A ProfileDr. Anand Titus and Geeta N. Pereira  
 The history and profile of the Indian Eco-friendly Coffee Plantation system. 
ArabicaArabica vs Robusta: No ContestSandi J. Holland  
 A comparison of arabica versus robusta coffee. 
Organic CoffeeOrganic Coffee by DefaultArthur Montague  
 An overview of the agriculture evolution that took coffee farmers away from shade-grown coffee into sun-grown coffee and the current trends that are bringing them back. 
Shade GrownPrimer on Shade Grown CoffeeRyan Jacobs  
 What is "shade grown coffee"? Is it better coffee or marketing hype? How is it better for the environment? Ryan Jacobs writes a introductory article on this topic.